Hypogonadism occurs when the sex glands (testicles or ovaries) produce little or no sex hormones. This condition may originate from a problem in the sex glands or an issue with the pituitary gland or hypothalamus, which signal the sex glands to produce hormones.
There are two basic types of hypogonadism:
Symptoms vary by age and sex. Low testosterone levels in men may cause:
Low estrogen levels in women may result in:
Hypogonadism can be caused by autoimmune disorders, infections, injuries to the sex glands, tumors, radiation treatment, anabolic steroid use, hemochromatosis, and certain genetic conditions.
Diagnosis involves blood tests measuring hormone levels (testosterone, FSH, LH). Imaging tests check for structural abnormalities in glands. Genetic testing helps identify inherited causes.
Treatment depends on the origin of the condition. Hormone replacement therapy can help restore levels. Men may use testosterone replacement via patches, gels or injections. Fertility medications may help women ovulate. Addressing tumors, infections or other underlying health issues can resolve associated gonadal failure in some cases.
If you suspect hormonal issues, have unusual symptoms, or hope to start a family, consult a specialist like those at Vitality Renewal Clinic. Their clinics use cutting-edge diagnostics and personalized care plans to get your hormones balanced properly again!
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